Top 10 Electricians in Moraga, CA

Porch Pro Headshot Maine Home Services
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(1,869)
Electrical and Plumbing Experts Serving San Jose and the Bay Area! Maine Home Services is a full-service electrical and plumbing company that offers a wide variety of home services. Founded in 2004 by a former technician, Scott Mamola, Maine began as a small company out of Livermore. Since then we ...Read more about Maine Home Services
Electrical and Plumbing Experts Serving San Jose and the Bay Area! Maine Home Services is a full-service electrical and plumbing company that offers a wide variety of home services. Founded in 2004 by a former technician, Scott Mamola, Maine began as a small company out of Livermore. Since then we ...Read more about Maine Home Services
Porch Pro Headshot A Quality Construction
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(91)
"A quality construction renovated 2 bedrooms and jack and Jill bathroom. The remodeling was one of the largest that I did for a long time. A good recommendation from a neighbor and a research about them, made me hire them for that work. In general, I spoke and dealt with Moses. Moses did a remarkabl...Read more about A Quality Construction
"A quality construction renovated 2 bedrooms and jack and Jill bathroom. The remodeling was one of the largest that I did for a long time. A good recommendation from a neighbor and a research about them, made me hire them for that work. In general, I spoke and dealt with Moses. Moses did a remarkabl...Read more about A Quality Construction
Porch Pro Headshot Mister Sparky
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(70)
Independently owned and operated, we fix the problem right the first time and provide our customers with a 100% satisfaction GUARANTEE. We do it with convenience, courteousness, competence, cleanliness and character and our customers' time is our #1 priority. The Mister Sparky on-time guarantee is ...Read more about Mister Sparky
Independently owned and operated, we fix the problem right the first time and provide our customers with a 100% satisfaction GUARANTEE. We do it with convenience, courteousness, competence, cleanliness and character and our customers' time is our #1 priority. The Mister Sparky on-time guarantee is ...Read more about Mister Sparky
Porch Pro Headshot East Bay Electric, Inc.
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(49)
Since 2005, East Bay Electric, Inc. has been providing the local community with exceptional lighting services. From installation to repair to maintenance, their team of skilled Alamo, CA electricians have the experience to quickly and efficiently help you with your custom lighting project. As a fami...Read more about East Bay Electric, Inc.
Since 2005, East Bay Electric, Inc. has been providing the local community with exceptional lighting services. From installation to repair to maintenance, their team of skilled Alamo, CA electricians have the experience to quickly and efficiently help you with your custom lighting project. As a fami...Read more about East Bay Electric, Inc.
Porch Pro Headshot IMM Development Inc.
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(7)
""i normally don't write reviews but this time i felt i have to, we Just finished working with imm development on a remodel of a kitchen and 2 bathrooms we super happy with the results. Meir and Asaf (his assistance) Both of them are professional, direct, and very responsive. They are extremely res...Read more about IMM Development Inc.
""i normally don't write reviews but this time i felt i have to, we Just finished working with imm development on a remodel of a kitchen and 2 bathrooms we super happy with the results. Meir and Asaf (his assistance) Both of them are professional, direct, and very responsive. They are extremely res...Read more about IMM Development Inc.
Porch Pro Headshot Got Watts Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(34)
Serving the Concord, Pleasant Hill, Martinez, Walnut Creek, Danville, Lafayette, Orinda, Moraga, and surrounding areas. "Your reliable electrician!" Commercial, and residential 24 Hour Emergency service available! Service Panel upgrades Sub Panel Upgrades Whole House Fans by QuietCool Parking lot...Read more about Got Watts Electric
Serving the Concord, Pleasant Hill, Martinez, Walnut Creek, Danville, Lafayette, Orinda, Moraga, and surrounding areas. "Your reliable electrician!" Commercial, and residential 24 Hour Emergency service available! Service Panel upgrades Sub Panel Upgrades Whole House Fans by QuietCool Parking lot...Read more about Got Watts Electric
Porch Pro Headshot Nielsen Electric Inc.
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Slogan: As licensed electricians with many years of industry experience, we are trained to diagnose and repair electrical problems, which if not taken care of immediately can lead to serious electrical problems. Our main goal is, and always will be to provide complete customer satisfaction on every...Read more about Nielsen Electric Inc.
Slogan: As licensed electricians with many years of industry experience, we are trained to diagnose and repair electrical problems, which if not taken care of immediately can lead to serious electrical problems. Our main goal is, and always will be to provide complete customer satisfaction on every...Read more about Nielsen Electric Inc.
Porch Pro Headshot Polr Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(13)
Specializing in residential and commercial wiring and rewiring, we are a small licensed electrical contracting firm that is hardworking, professional, and prompt. We work mainly in the Bay Area, but are licensed to take jobs throughout the state of California. We pride ourselves with our high standa...Read more about Polr Electric
Specializing in residential and commercial wiring and rewiring, we are a small licensed electrical contracting firm that is hardworking, professional, and prompt. We work mainly in the Bay Area, but are licensed to take jobs throughout the state of California. We pride ourselves with our high standa...Read more about Polr Electric
Porch Pro Headshot KIRBY ELECTRIC
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(1)
Kirby Electric is a family owned electrical contractor company and have been in business since 2009. We started with a simple idea in mind; fair prices, top notch craftsmanship, integrity, and the absolute best customer service you can find. We specialize in all stages of residential and commercial ...Read more about KIRBY ELECTRIC
Kirby Electric is a family owned electrical contractor company and have been in business since 2009. We started with a simple idea in mind; fair prices, top notch craftsmanship, integrity, and the absolute best customer service you can find. We specialize in all stages of residential and commercial ...Read more about KIRBY ELECTRIC
Porch Pro Headshot Limon Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Limon Electric, Inc began as a commercial electrical contractor, serving businesses and local manufacturers with troubleshooting, new installations, property management and lighting solutions. We took that expertise and expanded into residential electrical contracting, specializing in older homes, r...Read more about Limon Electric
Limon Electric, Inc began as a commercial electrical contractor, serving businesses and local manufacturers with troubleshooting, new installations, property management and lighting solutions. We took that expertise and expanded into residential electrical contracting, specializing in older homes, r...Read more about Limon Electric

Frequently asked questions about electricians

An electrician repairs, designs, installs, and maintains electrical systems. There are different types of electricians to choose from, like those who specialize in residential electrical or those who work outdoors. Residential electricians work inside the home to solve wiring problems or do installs. Electricians who work outdoors focus more on the construction of buildings and the systems needed for those projects. Quality electricians tend to be critical thinkers.

Electrical contractors are responsible for planning electrical systems in new buildings, including outlets, lighting fixtures, and ventilation. They install wiring, lighting, and electrical systems according to the municipal code. This also includes installing hangers and brackets to support electrical systems. They read and interpret blueprints and circuit diagrams. They perform maintenance and inspections of these systems. Electricians also repair or upgrade faulty systems, including removing the faults.

Electricians need to go through a trades program specializing in the field. It takes over 2,000 hours, or four years, of hands-on experience in most states before an electrician is licensed and able to work independently. This number can increase for journeymen electricians or if the electrician wants to work on commercial projects. Some states require these tradesmen to pass an exam or receive certification. Beyond acquiring a license, electricians also need to have insurance. This protects the electrician’s equipment, tools and vehicles, and also insures them if something goes wrong.

When you think, “I don’t know any electricians near me,” don’t worry — Porch has you covered. All you need to provide is your ZIP code, contact details, and a description of the project involved, and Porch will match you with a qualified professional. They vet the contractors for you, so you can spend your time where it’s needed most.When you search for an electrician, it’s important to know what the job costs on average before contacting someone. From there, a simple Google search will give you the necessary information, but be sure to read reviews on the contractor before hiring anyone. You can sort reviews by the most recent first and see what people have been saying. A great contractor will have a high number of reviews, and maintain an average of 4.5 stars. Always ask the electrician about their licenses, how they bill, their estimated turnaround time, and whether they specialize in a specific type of job.Before you bring on a profession, check your appliances on other outlets to rule out faulty machines, and double-check that the breakers are on. The most common reasons to hire electricians are flickering lighting or faulty light switches (or if either of the two buzzes when activated). The circuit breaker could have an arc fault or trip whenever a specific appliance runs. Some circuit breakers are outdated, or the wires weren’t designed for the amount of power running through them. Hiring an electrical contractor is a great idea if you have an abnormally high electric bill or want more outlets in the home. A contractor will help you plan the best places for new outlets in the most efficient way possible.

An electrician generally costs between $60 to $100 per hour. The cost of an electrician will depend greatly upon the job, where you live, and what type of professional you hire. Higher costs of living and greater licensing fees also drive the price up. All that said, electrical work can be dangerous. A professional knows how to do the job safely, and they’re up to date on rules and regulations. There are several instances where an electrician may be needed. Common jobs are creating new outlets or light switches, installing phone lines and basic light fixtures, upgrading breakers and electrical circuits, fixing the wiring, installing a home generator, or even automating the home.

On average, a new light switch costs $125, and basic light fixtures cost between $80 to $200. Outlet installations can range from $200 to $750, while breakers and electrical panel installations range from $100 to $1,500. Adding a new phone line costs roughly $700, and recessed lighting costs roughly $800. Upgrading your electrical circuit can cost between $1,300 to $3,000, and installing new wiring can be anywhere from $1,200 to $18,000. Automating your home could cost between $5,000 to $9,000 while installing a generator costs around $2,000 to $10,000.

Some of these prices vary so wildly because no two homes are alike. An outlet that requires running wires through various rooms will cost more than a house where the wiring is simple and accessible. Old homes are harder to work with, and their electrical systems can be outdated. When you get a quote from a professional, be sure to ask him the reasons for the pricing. Materials cost more depending on where you live, which affects prices.

A switched outlet is a power outlet turned on or off via a switch. A variation of this is a half-hot outlet, or a duplex outlet, where the top plug is always ready to provide electricity, whereas the bottom plug doesn’t provide electricity unless you flip a switch. A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlet can’t accomplish half-hot — it must be fully active or only run via a switch.

Before you do anything, turn the power off. If you’re modifying an existing outlet that’s more than a few years old, you might want to replace the outlet. Your outlet needs to match the amperage of your breaker. If your breaker puts out 20 amps, your outlet needs to be capable of handling exactly that. To prep the switch outlet, you’ll need to take the faceplate off and break the tab connecting the two brass screw-plates. Don’t break the one connecting the two silver screws.

In a nutshell, your hot and neutral wires (black and white, respectively) will both go to the switch. You’ll run a 14-3 wire from the box to the switch. You’ll need to pigtail the hotline and cap them with a marrette. Connect the pigtail and the remaining black wire to the outlet. Connect the neutral wire to the silver terminal on the other side. Each line has a copper line, which needs to be grounded to the grounding screw. Electrical work needs to be done correctly to work safely. If you’re uncertain about what you are doing, we highly recommend hiring an electrician. Electricity can cause a lot of damage if done incorrectly, and what seems like a simple task is often best left to professionals.

Outlet installations can cost, on average, $300. This price can be lower or significantly higher, depending on the job, location, and special features you need. Most of this cost goes to labor and ensures the job is done safely. A GFCI outlet will cost more to install, as materials are more expensive and more labor is involved.

Most outlets are generally cheap in terms of materials. A standard 120V outlet can be purchased for $4.00 on average. 2-Prong, 3-Prong, and higher voltage outlets (220V, 240V, 250V) range between $5.00 to $20.00 on the high end. A GFCI outlet, on average, is close to $20. Floor and smart outlets are more versatile, costing an average of $40.

If you want your electrician to replace the outlets, you expect a charge of around $55 per hour — but a skilled local electrician could replace as many as twelve outlets in a single hour. Installing new outlets takes up to two hours, depending on the location. Remember that you’ll also pay for the materials and wiring for new outlets, so these jobs cost roughly $150 to $225 per installation.

Many factors alter your costs. If your existing wiring is up to code and already in place, this will lower your costs. On the flip side, your costs will increase if your outlet is in a difficult location or needs more wiring, your costs will increase. If you need outlets to run large appliances, such as a dryer, or installing GFCI outlets, you’ll have a higher cost due to the expensive materials and the job’s complexity. Electricity is hazardous, and a professional is licensed and insured for the job. Beyond simply switching plate covers, it’s a good idea to hire an electrician.

The easy answer is yes, you can do some basic residential electrical work without a license. This answer varies state by state, so double-check regulations where you live. You can replace outlets, light switches, and even light fixtures. Regular switches are easy to replace with dimmer switches, and light fixtures are simple enough to replace with a ceiling fan. Other simple repairs include replacing a fuse or breaker inside an electrical panel. You can replace bathroom fans, hardwired smoke detectors, and appliances or install low-voltage outdoor lighting on your own.

Remember to cut the power before doing any electrical work. Most of these jobs require basic tools. For simple replacements, you can wire the new outlets or switches just as the old ones were. If you’re upgrading them, be certain to read and follow the directions. Replacing fuses and smoke detectors are quick and easy jobs, but replacing a breaker in your electrical panel is more complicated. Be cautious if you need to do this, as it’s often a sign of something wrong in the electrical system. It may be more efficient and effective in the long run to bring in a professional if there are underlying problems.

Not all residential electrical jobs can be done unlicensed. You’ll need a license if you want to upgrade or relocate your panel or upgrade to a 200 amp service. This is also true if you’re adding a new breaker or circuit or running new wiring for an outlet or switch. If you need to add a subpanel, you’ll also need to be licensed. For most electrical work, it’s imperative to stick with a professional if you’re uncomfortable or don’t understand the work. Electricity is dangerous, and you want to prioritize your health, your family’s health, and your home’s safety. Your local electricians will ensure the job is done correctly, which is worth every penny for the peace of mind.

Recent reviews for Moraga Electricians

35035

- Deanna Fortney
38350

- Nancy Anderson
111269

We recently completed to remodel our first floor at our home. After our massive research, meetings and interviews, we decided to hire A Quality Construction to oversee and do the remodeling project. They couldn’t have been more skilled, hardworking, profe...

- Neil Outley
103149

A Quality Construction did a great remodeling job at our house when we were eager to remodel our bathroom and kitchen. They were in touch with us during the whole remodeling process and Sol was very professional and extremely knowledgeable!! He knew exact...

- Valentin Bluel
101745

The team of professionals from A Quality Construction were fantastic. During the work that they did at my house, I could see that they are detail oriented, hardworking and skilled. I have used A Quality Construction services for a kitchen and bathroom rem...

- Thomas Call
547464

A Quality Construction did an excellent job refinishing the hardwood floors in my home. They were able to remove years of wear and tear, leaving behind floors that look brand new. I'm thrilled with the results!!!

- Violet Stein
547433

A Quality Construction's dedication to safety is evident in every project they undertake. Their commitment to following industry standards and protocols ensures a secure and reliable electrical system for your home!!!

- Violet Stein
112463

Before I will write what my kitchen has become, I will write down some summaries about the company with my experience. In total I had scheduled 5 meetings with several people from A Quality Construction. All the people came on time and on the day it was s...

- Kimberly Ranah
97951

We hired Colin from A Quality Construction to remodel our bathroom and we were happy that they were able to stick on budget and not to pass it, on top of it, they communicated well and they did a great work. In our master bathroom, Colin and his workers t...

- Jerrilynne Glavaris
97542

We saw a work that was performed by A quality construction at a friend’s house. After calling them, I decided to schedule a meeting with them and to see what they can do in order to remodel my kitchen. The meeting went smoothly and I met with Colin. Colin...

- Rebecca Talley
96222

I hired A Quality Construction for my kitchen remodeling and my experience with them was more than excellent. They are very high quality people, super easy to work with, very skilled and honest. I will hire them again for any construction project that I m...

- Joseph Jacowitz
110708

A quality construction is an excellent one-stop shop for mainly excellent design, great help in selecting final materials/accessories and mainly for any complete home remodeling. Our master bathroom and kitchen needed to be completely demolished and redes...

- Catharine Barbarito

Everything You Need to Know About Moraga Electricians

Electrical Services isn’t exactly what I’m looking for. Are there more specific services similar to electricians available in Moraga?

If you’ve determined that electrical services are not quite what you were looking for, or if you had a specific project in mind that is similar to electrical services, we can still help you find the right professional in Moraga.

Moraga has 150 electrician professionals that can help you with your electrical services job. Head to our Pros Page to find specific electricians-pros in Moraga.

I have Electrical Services work that I need done in Moraga. What should my budget be?

Our data on recent electrician projects in Moraga shows that larger electrical services projects in city are often upwards of $189.00. However, this price depends on a number of factors. Cost can increase or decrease based on any/all of the following:

  • Location: electricians travel time may factor into the budget.
  • Cost of materials. This is an important factor of your electrical services project budget. You can purchase materials yourself, but remember that your electrician professional maybe be able to leverage relationships with other companies to save on material costs.
  • Company ratings: Highly-rated electricians tend to be more expensive. Decide what balance between ratings and cost is right for you.

As always, every project is different and you should contact multiple electricians throughout Moraga to ensure your project is done right.

How does invoicing/payment work for most Electrician projects in Moraga?

Every project differs, but you should ask any electrician for an estimate, before they do any work. In fact, ask for their general payment terms before any electrical services work is done.

If the job is large and going to take longer than a day, it's common practice for electricians to request a down payment. Usually, this will be around 25% so they can commence work on your electrician project.

If it's a quick job, you'll likely be given an invoice/bill when the job is complete. Then it's up to you and the electrician to determine if you pay immediately or can send payment at a later date.

All Electricians in Moraga, CA

Porch Pro Headshot Ford Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Ford Electric is a local, small business electricians centered in Antioch, CA and serves the surrounding areas. We licensed and insured and have many years of experience. We can help you out with jobs ranging from a light switch replacement to a extending wiring or installation of new service panels...Read more about Ford Electric
Ford Electric is a local, small business electricians centered in Antioch, CA and serves the surrounding areas. We licensed and insured and have many years of experience. We can help you out with jobs ranging from a light switch replacement to a extending wiring or installation of new service panels...Read more about Ford Electric
Porch Pro Headshot INNOVATION PLUMBING AND ROOTER
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Innovation plumbing and Rooter serving San Francisco and all Bay area, Professional Plumbers to your service.
Innovation plumbing and Rooter serving San Francisco and all Bay area, Professional Plumbers to your service.
Porch Pro Headshot Edge Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(6)
EDGE ELECTRIC offers electrical services to the Tracy area. Call us today!
EDGE ELECTRIC offers electrical services to the Tracy area. Call us today!
Porch Pro Headshot All Time Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(1)
"Steve was a pleasure to work with. He has also has a super calm demeanor which made learning about our electrical issues, less stressful than I had thought it would be. He fixed a number of electrical issues in our 100+ year home and also made recommendations for future enhancements we would want ...Read more about All Time Electric
"Steve was a pleasure to work with. He has also has a super calm demeanor which made learning about our electrical issues, less stressful than I had thought it would be. He fixed a number of electrical issues in our 100+ year home and also made recommendations for future enhancements we would want ...Read more about All Time Electric
Porch Pro Headshot Richard Elliott
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(1)
I owned and maintained a number of vacation rental homes in Tucson After moving to California, I kept up the maintenance on those homes by flying down every 6 weeks. A local friend asked me fix something here and I suddenly had a business. Virtually all word of mouth friend of a friend Came to....Read more about Richard Elliott
I owned and maintained a number of vacation rental homes in Tucson After moving to California, I kept up the maintenance on those homes by flying down every 6 weeks. A local friend asked me fix something here and I suddenly had a business. Virtually all word of mouth friend of a friend Came to....Read more about Richard Elliott
Porch Pro Headshot EC Electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Porch Pro Headshot Pacific Coast Home Services
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(8)
At Pacific Coast Home Services your 100% satisfaction is our priority. We're a family-owned and operated 5-star rated company. We specialize in residential electrical, plumbing, heating & air services, and remodels. As our company grows, one thing will always remain consistent, which is to make su...Read more about Pacific Coast Home Services
At Pacific Coast Home Services your 100% satisfaction is our priority. We're a family-owned and operated 5-star rated company. We specialize in residential electrical, plumbing, heating & air services, and remodels. As our company grows, one thing will always remain consistent, which is to make su...Read more about Pacific Coast Home Services
Porch Pro Headshot Gill's Electric Co Inc
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Gill's Electric Co Inc: domestic electrical work and redesigns of business electrical generators contractors in Oakland, CA. We are a proven qualified domestic electrical work provider, fully licensed, bonded & covered with insurance, registered to perform electrical work in the state of California....Read more about Gill's Electric Co Inc
Gill's Electric Co Inc: domestic electrical work and redesigns of business electrical generators contractors in Oakland, CA. We are a proven qualified domestic electrical work provider, fully licensed, bonded & covered with insurance, registered to perform electrical work in the state of California....Read more about Gill's Electric Co Inc
Porch Pro Headshot Omos Electric Co
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Since they started doing business, Omo's Electric Co. has been committed to delivering first-rate appliance installation, interior lighting, electrical services, electrical installation, and more. Established in 1995, Robert is an experienced and reputable electrician for the Walnut Creek area. Rob...Read more about Omos Electric Co
Since they started doing business, Omo's Electric Co. has been committed to delivering first-rate appliance installation, interior lighting, electrical services, electrical installation, and more. Established in 1995, Robert is an experienced and reputable electrician for the Walnut Creek area. Rob...Read more about Omos Electric Co
Porch Pro Headshot Full Spectrum Lighting
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Susan Bennet, Full Spectrum Lighting Inc. "Lighting is more than illumination, it has the ability to enhance our lives...." When it comes to lighting and lighting design, Susan Bennett is passionate. She has worked with interior designers for the past 17 years as a lighting designer and most recen...Read more about Full Spectrum Lighting
Susan Bennet, Full Spectrum Lighting Inc. "Lighting is more than illumination, it has the ability to enhance our lives...." When it comes to lighting and lighting design, Susan Bennett is passionate. She has worked with interior designers for the past 17 years as a lighting designer and most recen...Read more about Full Spectrum Lighting
Porch Pro Headshot Dollens Electric Corporation
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
We strive to offer service with integrity and contribute to the greater good of our community. Our company is very family-oriented, and that approach translates to how we treat our clients-if they ever have problems, they can talk directly to the owner. We take time to advise our customers on the pr...Read more about Dollens Electric Corporation
We strive to offer service with integrity and contribute to the greater good of our community. Our company is very family-oriented, and that approach translates to how we treat our clients-if they ever have problems, they can talk directly to the owner. We take time to advise our customers on the pr...Read more about Dollens Electric Corporation
Porch Pro Headshot Ed's Electric Co.
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
Have an electrical problem that needs attention? Count on Ed's Electric to get the job done; every electrical service is 100% guaranteed. Ed's Electric, serving the electrical needs of Glendale, Burbank, La Crescenta, Montrose, La Canada, Flintridge, Eagle Rock and surrounding areas, is a top rated...Read more about Ed's Electric Co.
Have an electrical problem that needs attention? Count on Ed's Electric to get the job done; every electrical service is 100% guaranteed. Ed's Electric, serving the electrical needs of Glendale, Burbank, La Crescenta, Montrose, La Canada, Flintridge, Eagle Rock and surrounding areas, is a top rated...Read more about Ed's Electric Co.
Porch Pro Headshot Garces electric
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
(1)
Porch Pro Headshot Lai's E & H Electric Inc
Electricians
Serves Moraga, California
We are Lai's E & H Electric! Please give us a call for an estimate for your electrical project.
We are Lai's E & H Electric! Please give us a call for an estimate for your electrical project.

Latest projects near Moraga

Recent projects booked on Porch
Orinda 94563
Electrical
Start Date
Within 48 hours
Project type
Install something new
What to install
Something else
Project description
wiring for hot tub
Orinda 94563
Lighting Replacement
Start Date
Within a month
Project type
Replacement or upgrade
What to install
Outdoor lighting
Install new or replace
Replace existing lights
Kind of lighting to replace
Deck and home accent lighting
How many lights to replace
4-7
Light fixture locations
Exterior walls
Already have light fixtures and supplies
No, but I'll provide them
Orinda 94563
Thermostat Replacement and Repair